Internet Of Things Integrated Fertilizer And Water Machine Irrigation System

1. Executive Summary of internet of things control system and  Irrigation System

The Integrated Fertilizer and Water Machine represents a technological leap in precision agriculture, combining advanced irrigation and fertilization into a single automated system. This 3000-word technical guide provides comprehensive documentation of:

• System architecture and components

• Precision dosing technologies

• Smart control capabilities

• Agricultural performance data

• Maintenance protocols

Developed through collaboration with agronomists and irrigation engineers, this system delivers:

• 95% nutrient utilization efficiency (vs. 60-70% conventional methods)

• 40% reduction in fertilizer costs

• 0.1 mS/cm EC control accuracy

• Compatibility with all water-soluble fertilizers

2. System Architecture  of internet of things control system and  Irrigation System

2.1 Core Components

Main Water Line:

• Stainless steel manifold (304 or 316 grade)

• Flow rates: 2-50 m³/h capacity

• Pressure range: 1.5-4 bar (22-58 psi)

Fertilizer Injection System:

• Multi-channel diaphragm pumps (0.5-5L/min)

• Anti-siphon protection valves

• Cascade mixing chambers

Filtration Assembly:

• Automatic backflush sand filter (120 mesh)

• Disc filter secondary stage

• Particle removal to 150 microns

2.2 Material Specifications

3. Precision Dosing Technology of internet of things control system and  Irrigation System

3.1 EC/pH Control System

• Measurement Accuracy:

• EC: ±0.05 mS/cm

• pH: ±0.1 unit

• Response Time: <2 seconds

• Calibration: Automatic 3-point calibration

3.2 Fertilizer Mixing Algorithms

Proportional Control:

• Real-time EC/pH adjustment

• Flow-compensated injection

• Multi-nutrient balancing

Dosing Modes:

• Continuous injection

• Pulse-width modulation

• Batch mixing

4. Smart Control System of 

4.1 Hardware Configuration

• Industrial PLC controller

• 7" HMI touchscreen

• Wireless connectivity (4G/LoRaWAN)

• Redundant data logging

4.2 Software Features

Programming Options:

• Crop-specific recipes (100+ presets)

• Growth stage adjustments

• Weather-based adaptation

Monitoring Capabilities:

• Nutrient consumption tracking

• System performance analytics

• Predictive maintenance alerts

5. Agricultural Performance

5.1 Nutrient Delivery Efficiency

5.2 Water Savings

• 35-50% reduction vs flood irrigation

• 20-30% savings vs conventional drip

• Zero leaching in closed systems

6. Installation Requirements

6.1 Site Preparation

• Level concrete pad (1.5 × system footprint)

• Protected electrical supply (380V 3-phase)

• Water pretreatment when needed

6.2 Plumbing Integration

• Mainline connection points

• By-pass provisions

• Drainage requirements

7. Operation Protocols of Irrigation System

7.1 Startup Sequence

1. Pre-flush cycle (5 min)

2. Fertilizer tank fill

3. Automatic priming

4. Calibration routine

7.2 Daily Procedures

• Visual inspection

• Filter status check

• Data backup

8. Maintenance Schedule of Irrigation System

8.1 Routine Maintenance

8.2 Annual Service

• Pump diaphragm replacement

• Valve seat inspection

• Full system sanitization